Hexagram 42
风雷益
Increase
Hexagram 42, Yi (Increase), is Wind over Thunder - wind and thunder strengthening each other, the two forces amplifying one another.
Upper Trigram
☴
巽 (木)
Lower Trigram
☳
震 (木)
Palace
巽 Palace
Shi / Ying Lines
Shi: Line 3 · Ying: Line 6
The 巽 trigram (木) sits above the 震 trigram (木), forming 风雷益. This hexagram belongs to the 巽 Palace.
Judgment (卦辞)
Increase. It furthers one to undertake something.
Judgment text follows the Wilhelm–Baynes translation (The I Ching or Book of Changes, Princeton University Press), quoted for commentary.
Image (象辞)
Wind and thunder: the image of Increase.
Line Texts (爻辞)
It furthers one to accomplish great deeds. (利用为大作)
Someone does indeed increase him. (或益之)
One is enriched through unfortunate events. (益之用凶事)
If you walk in the middle and report to the prince. (中行)
If in truth you have a kind heart, ask not. (有孚惠心)
He brings increase to no one. Someone strikes him. (莫益之)
Hexagram 42 in Love & Relationships
Relationships: A relationship grows when both give more than they take. Be the wind that strengthens the thunder.
Hexagram 42 in Career & Decisions
Career: Growth comes from giving value first. Increase others and your own increase follows.
Hexagram 42 as a yes / no answer
Leans yes
The hexagram's core image favors moving forward — conditions support the asking.
The I Ching reads situations, not fixed outcomes — your reading can weigh the moving lines with this leaning.
In-Depth Analysis[+]
Hexagram 42, Yi (Increase), is Wind over Thunder - wind and thunder strengthening each other, the two forces amplifying one another. This is the hexagram of gain, of growth that comes not from taking but from giving. The judgment: 'it furthers one to undertake something' - increase invites bold, constructive action. The lines trace the nature of increase: the great deed, the unexpected enrichment, the gain that comes through hardship, and the warning of the final line - the one who increases no one and is therefore struck down. Yi teaches that true increase flows from the top down, from the giving of the privileged to the flourishing of all.
Historical Stories[+]
The ancient practice of a good ruler reducing his own taxes in a year of famine, so the people could recover - increase through giving, not taking.
A mentor who pours knowledge into a student, growing richer in wisdom even as the student grows - the wind and thunder amplifying each other.
Practical Applications[+]
Career: Growth comes from giving value first. Increase others and your own increase follows.
Relationships: A relationship grows when both give more than they take. Be the wind that strengthens the thunder.
Personal Growth: The one who increases no one is eventually cut off. Generosity is not weakness but the root of growth.
Classical Sources for Hexagram 42
易隐 (The Hidden Changes)清 (Qing Dynasty, 1644–1912)
Advanced analytical frameworks for hexagram interpretation: Flying/Hidden lines, Six Animals contextual dynamics, and inter-hexagram comparison logic.
Related Hexagrams
Learn More
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